Top 10 nnukwu urukurubụba n'ụwa

Otu n'ime ọtụtụ iwu bụ urukurubụba ma ọ bụ, dị ka a na-akpọkwa ha, Lepidoptera. Okwu "urukurubụba" sitere na Proto-Slavic “Nne nne” nke putara nne nne, agadi nwanyi. N'otu oge, ndị nna nna anyị kwenyere na ụmụ ahụhụ ndị a bụ mkpụrụ obi nke ndị nwụrụ anwụ.

E nwere ihe karịrị 158 ụdị urukurubụba, ma ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-atụ aro na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka otu ọnụ ọgụgụ (ruo 100 puku) na-ma maara na sayensị, ya bụ ọtụtụ nchoputa ga-mere. Naanị n'ókèala nke mba anyị na-ebi ụdị 6.

Taa, anyị ga-ekwu maka nnukwu urukurubụba n'ụwa, nha ha, ebe obibi na ndụ ndụ.

10 Madagascar comet

Nke a bụ nnukwu urukurubụba abalị nwere ogologo nku nke 140 ruo 189 mm. Enwere ike ịhụ ihe onyonyo ya na ego steeti Madagascar. Ụmụ nwanyị na-eto eto karịsịa nnukwu, nke buru ibu ma buru ibu karịa ụmụ nwoke.

Madagascar comet, dị ka aha ahụ pụtara, bi n'oké ọhịa nke Madagascar. Ọ na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo, ma na nku e nwere "anya" agba aja aja na ntụpọ ojii, yana ntụpọ ojii na-acha aja aja n'elu nku.

Nru ububa ndị a adịghị eri ihe ọ bụla ma na-eri nri na-edozi ahụ nke ha na-akwakọba dị ka caterpillars. Ya mere, ha na-ebi naanị 4-5 ụbọchị. Ma nwanyị jisie ike dina si 120 na 170 nsen. Ụdị nru ububa a sitere na ezinụlọ anya peacock-dị mfe ịmụba na ndọrọ n'agha.

9. Ornithoptera creso

Ọ bụ urukurubụba ụbọchị ọ bụla nke ezinụlọ Sailboat. Ọ nwetara aha ya na nsọpụrụ nke eze Lidia - Croesus. O nwere nku dị ịrịba ama: n'ime nwoke - ruo 160 mm, na nwanyị buru ibu - ruo 190 mm.

Ndị nchọpụta ekwuola ugboro ugboro banyere ịma mma pụrụ iche Ornithoptery cress. Ọkà mmụta ihe ndị e kere eke bụ́ Alfrel Wallace dere na a pụghị iji okwu kwupụta ịma mma ya. Mgbe o nwere ike ijide ya, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ nwụọ n'ihi obi ụtọ.

Ụmụ nwoke nwere agba oroma-acha odo odo, ha nwere "ihe ntinye" ojii na nku ha. N'okpuru ọkụ pụrụ iche, ọ dị ka nku na-egbuke egbuke greenish-odo. Ụmụ nwanyị adịghị mma nke ukwuu: agba aja aja, na agba ntụ ntụ, enwere ụkpụrụ na-adọrọ mmasị na nku.

Ị nwere ike izute urukurubụba ndị a na Indonesia, n'àgwàetiti Bachan, ụdị ya dị n'àgwàetiti ụfọdụ nke Moluccas Archipelago. N'ihi igbutu osisi, oke ọhịa nwere ike ịla n'iyi. Ha na-ahọrọ ibi n'ebe apiti.

8. trogonoptera trojan

Nru ububa a bụkwa nke ezinụlọ Sailboat. Enwere ike ịtụgharị aha ya ka "sitere na Troy". Ogologo nku sitere na 17 ruo 19 cm. Ụmụ nwanyị nwere ike ịdị otu nha ka ụmụ nwoke, ma ọ bụ buru ibu karịa.

N'ime ụmụ nwoke trogonoptera trojan nku oji velvety, na nwanyi ha na-agba aja aja. Na nku ihu nke nwoke na-enwe ọmarịcha ìhè akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Ị nwere ike izute ịma mma a n'àgwàetiti Palawan, na Philippines. A na-etinye ya n'ihe egwu, mana ndị na-anakọta n'agha na-azụ ya.

7. Troides Hippolyte

Na South Asia, ị nwekwara ike ịhụ nnukwu urukurubụba okpomọkụ sitere na ezinụlọ Sailboat. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere ogologo nku ruru 10-15 cm, mana enwere nnukwu ụdị nke na-eto ruo 20 cm. Ha bụ oji ma ọ bụ oji-agba aja aja na agba, nwere ike ịbụ isi awọ, ashy, na ubi odo na nku azụ. Ị nwere ike ịhụ ya na Moluccas.

Caterpillars nke urukurubụba a na-eri nri na akwụkwọ osisi kirkazon na-egbu egbu. Ha onwe ha na-eri nectar, na-efegharị n'elu ifuru. Ha nwere ụgbọ elu dị nro, mana ọ dị ngwa ngwa.

Troides Hippolyte zere oke ọhịa, enwere ike ịhụ ha na mkpọda ugwu. Ọ bụ nnọọ ike ijide ndị a ebube butterflies, n'ihi na. ọ na-ezo na okpueze nke osisi, 40 m site n'ala. Otú ọ dị, ụmụ amaala na-enweta ego na ụdị urukurubụba a, ebe ha chọtara caterpillars na-eri nri, na-ewu nnukwu mgbidi wattle ma na-ekiri ka caterpillars na-erite, wee na-anakọta urukurubụba ndị gbasachara nku ha.

6. Ornithoptera goliaf

Otu n'ime nnukwu urukurubụba nke ezinụlọ Sailboat bụ Ornithoptera goliaf. Ọ nwetara aha ya iji sọpụrụ Golaịat bụ́ dike nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ, bụ́ onye ya na Devid ga-achị Izrel n’ọdịnihu lụsoro ọgụ.

Enwere ike ịchọta ya na Moluccas, nke dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri New Guinea. Nnukwu urukurubụba mara mma, nku nke ụmụ nwoke ruru 20 cm, na ụmụ nwanyị - site na 22 ruo 28 cm.

Agba nke ụmụ nwoke bụ odo, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nwa. Ụmụ nwanyị ndị ahụ adịghị mma nke ukwuu: ha na-acha aja aja-agba aja aja, na-acha ọkụ ọkụ na oke isi awọ na-acha odo odo na nku ala. Butterflies na-ebi n'ime ọhịa okpomọkụ. Achọpụtara ha na mbụ na 1888 site n'aka onye France na-ahụ maka ọdịdị anụ ahụ bụ Charles Oberthure.

5. Ụgbọ mmiri antimach

Ọ bụ nke ezinụlọ ụgbọ mmiri. A na-ewere ya dị ka nnukwu urukurubụba n'Africa n'ogo, n'ihi na. hụrụ na kọntinent a. Ọ nwetara aha ya maka nsọpụrụ nke okenye Antimachus, ị nwere ike ịmụta banyere ya site na akụkọ ifo nke Gris oge ochie.

Ogologo nku ya si na 18 ruo 23 cm, ma n'ime ụmụ nwoke ụfọdụ ọ nwere ike iru 25 cm. Agba bụ ocher, mgbe ụfọdụ oroma na ọbara ọbara-edo edo. Enwere ntụpọ na ọnyá na nku.

Onye England bụ Smithman chọpụtara ya na 1775. O zigara nwoke nru ububa a na Lọndọn, ọkà mmụta ihe gbasara ụmụ anụmanụ ama ama Drew Drury. Ọ kọwara urukurubụba a nke ọma, gụnyere ya n'ọrụ ya bụ "Entomology", nke e bipụtara na 1782.

Ụgbọ mmiri antimach na-ahọrọ oke ọhịa iru mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, enwere ike ịhụ ụmụ nwoke na osisi ifuru. Ụmụ nwanyị na-agbalị ịnọ nso n'elu osisi, ọ adịkarịghị agbada ma ọ bụ fega n'ime oghere. N'agbanyeghị na a na-ekesa ya fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ n'Africa dum, ọ na-esiri ike izute ya.

4. Peacock anya atlas

Dị ka aha ahụ pụtara, ọ bụ nke ezinụlọ Peacock-eye. Aha ya bụ dike nke akụkọ ifo Gris - Atlas. Dị ka akụkọ ifo si kwuo, ọ bụ titan nke na-ejide elu igwe n'ubu ya.

Peacock anya atlas na-amasị nha ya: nku nku ruru 25-28 cm. Nke a bụ urukurubụba abalị. Ọ bụ agba aja aja, ọbara ọbara, odo ma ọ bụ pink, enwere "window" transperent na nku. Nwanyị dị ntakịrị ibu karịa nwoke. Caterpillars bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na-eto ruo 10 cm.

Enwere ike ịhụ anya peacock Atlas na Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia, n'ime oke ọhịa ebe okpomọkụ, na-efe efe ma na mgbede ma ọ bụ n'isi ụtụtụ.

3. Peacock-anya hercules

Nla abalị na-adịghị ahụkebe, bụkwa nke ezinụlọ Peacock-anya. A na-ewere ya dị ka nke kachasị ukwuu na Australia. Ogologo nku ya nwere ike iru 27 cm. O nwere nku buru ibu ma buru ibu, nke ọ bụla n'ime ha nwere ntụpọ "anya". Karịsịa dị iche site na nha nke nwanyị.

Enwere ike ịchọta ya n'oké ọhịa na-ekpo ọkụ na Australia (na Queensland) ma ọ bụ na Papua New Guinea. Hercules nwere anya Peacock bụ onye England na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara anụ ahụ bụ William Henry Miskin kọwara nke mbụ. Nke a bụ na 1876. Nwanyị ahụ na-etinye nsen 80 ruo 100, nke caterpillars na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-apụta, ha nwere ike itolite ruo 10 cm.

2. Queen Alexandra's Birdwing

Otu n'ime urukurubụba ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ onye ọ bụla na-anakọta nrọ. Ọ bụ urukurubụba ụbọchị ọ bụla sitere na ezinụlọ Sailfish. Ụmụ nwanyị dị ntakịrị karịa ụmụ nwoke, ogologo nku ha ruru 27 cm. Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke London nwere ihe nlere nwere ogologo nku nke 273 mm.

Nnụnụ nnụnụ nke Queen Alexandra ịdị arọ ruo 12 g. Nku ndị ahụ bụ agba aja aja na-acha ọcha, odo odo ma ọ bụ ude. Ụmụ nwoke dị ntakịrị ntakịrị, ogologo nku ha ruru 20 cm, acha anụnụ anụnụ na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Caterpillars - ruo 12 cm n'ogologo, ọkpụrụkpụ ha - 3 cm.

Ị nwere ike izute ụdị nru ububa a na New Guinea, na oke ọhịa mmiri ozuzo. Ọ ghọrọ ụkọ, tk. na 1951, mgbawa nke Ugwu Lamington bibiri nnukwu ebe obibi ha. Ugbu a enweghị ike ijide ya ere.

1. Tizania agrippina

Nnukwu urukurubụba abalị, na-adọrọ mmasị na nha ya. Tizania agrippina na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ isi awọ, ma nku ya na-eji ụkpụrụ mara mma kpuchie. N'okpuru nku ya bụ agba aja aja na-acha ọcha, ebe ụmụ nwoke na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere agba odo odo.

Ogologo nku ya sitere na 25 ruo 31 cm, mana dịka isi mmalite ndị ọzọ si kwuo, ọ naghị agafe 27-28 cm. Ọ na-emekarị na America na Mexico.